NASA space program Space Shuttle Music
RIP 1/10/16 David Bowie Space Oddity
Ground Control To Major Tom
A revised version of David Bowie's Space Oddity, recorded by
Commander Chris Hadfield on board the International Space Station.
Your Only Chance to Hear a "Space Oddity" Cover Recorded in Space
by Commander Chris Hadfield Canada's top astronaut on board the
International Space Station. He's piloted the fastest planes,
flown on two space shuttle missions and been the first Canadian to
walk in space.
FREE SPACE MUSIC YOU CAN DOWNLOAD
Here's a collection of NASA sounds from historic spaceflights and
current missions. You can hear the roar of a space shuttle launch
or Neil Armstrong's "
One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind
" every time you get a phone call. Or, you can hear the memorable
words "
Houston, we've had a problem
," every time you make an error on your computer. We have included
both MP3 and M4R (iPhone) sound files to download.
Gene Vincent - Spaceship to Mars 1962 From the UK film "It's Trad Dad," directed by Richard Lester who later directed "A Hard Day's Night." You can see the beginnings of Lester's style in this clip.
Weird radio emissions Galileo gathered from Jupiter's largest moon, Ganymede.
THIRD ROCK
is an online radio station, broadcasting live 24/7. The Mission:
New Rock Discovery and what's happening at NASA
Mission Control Words and music by Carmino Ravosa
Space Travel
It was included in the World of Music Gd. 2 series from SilverBurdett. The book is now out of print.
Mission Control do you read me?
Will you please save me a place?
Mission Control do you need me
On the next rocket in space?
Vs. 1
Maybe I'm small but I'm growing.
Watch and one day you will see.
Space is wide open and waiting for me.
REFRAIN
So, Mission Control do you read me?
I really don't take too much room.
Mission Control do you need me
On the next trip to the moon.
Vs. 2
I want to study the planets.
I want to study the stars.
I want to go up to Venus or Mars.
REFRAIN
Vs. 3
I'm working hard and I'm certain
An astronaut's what I will be.
The sky is the limit for someone like me.
REFRAIN
(Spoken) Mission Control, do you read me?
I'll be seeing you in about twenty years.
Until then, over and out.
Tom Rapp's (Thomas Rapp, Esq.) band Pearls Before Swine made an albaum called "The Use of Ashes" which contained the song "Rocket Man," written the day Neil Armstrong landed on the moon.
- My father was a rocket man
- He often went to Jupiter or Mercury, to Venus or to Mars . . .
- Tears are jewel-like
- My mother's went unnoticed by my father, for his jewels were the stars . . .
- One day they told us the sun had flared and taken him inside.
Years ago, Bernie Taupin was interviewed in Billboard about a song he wrote for Elton John. It was called "Rocket Man." Taupin was asked about whether he and John had stolen it from David Bowie. Indignantly, he denied this. "We stole it from Tom Rapp and a band called Pearls Before Swine," he said.
Well, not really. Elton John's "Rocket Man" was a different song,
a wan song by comparison. It was all turned around, written from
the point of view of the astronaut, who by gosh missed his wife
and kids. Death did not intrude.
NASA History of Space Flight Motion Pictures
Over 70 years ago, the National Archives was founded to preserve
American historical documents, as well as the moments and events
that could be saved in still photos, films, and audio recordings.
Today the Archives is home to everything from rare historical
footage (newsreels and government documentaries from the 1930s) to
the 1969 moon landing. Now Google is launching a pilot program to
digitize its video content and offer it to everyone in the world
for free, and you can watch a growing selection on Google Video.
Star Spangled Banner
The Challenger Center
http://www.challenger.org/
Challenger Center for Space Science Education shares a deep
sense of loss with the crew of STS-107.
Joe Allen, Chairman of the Board for Challenger Center, said: "We
at Challenger Center hold the crew of Columbia and their families
in our hearts and prayers during this difficult time, and we ask
that the citizens of America and the world do the same. As people
throughout the nation try to come to grips with the sad news about
STS-107, we urge people to heed the words of the family members of
the Columbia crew: 'Although we grieve deeply, as do the families
of Apollo I and Challenger before us, the bold exploration of
space must go on. Once the root cause of this tragedy is found and
corrected, the legacy of Columbia must carry on for the benefit of
our children and yours.'"
Glowship
Lightsy134
Longsky
Purplosphere
Lavender Satellite -
Space Koi
Waterspouts and more...
Ground Control To Major Tom
Mission Control Download Music and video for this song has been donated to the public domain.
The families of the astronauts who died in 2003's space shuttle Columbia disaster received $26.6 million from NASA, according to documents. The documents do not show how much each family received, however the husband of one deceased astronaut said parents, children and spouses were all compensated, and families of astronauts with doctoral degrees received a bit more than those with master's degrees.
Archive.org, like the Conet Project , which holds recordings of numbers stations, mysterious shortwave stations where robotic voices reel off long lists of numbers. These could be ideal if you're creating a spy film .
Ms. Colburn Physics class was studying speed and acceleration and decided to have her students launch "water rockets" to study these concepts . Students were paired up and challenged to build a rocket which would not only fly, but would carry a "payload" (a raw egg) and return it safely to earth.
From Carl Sagan's Pale Blue Dot
This except goes with a picture taken by Voyager 2, looking back
from near the edge of the solar system, about 3.7 billion miles
away.
The picture shows a streak of light across space and a small, pale
blue dot. A second, shorter except from the book's conclusion
follows.
Because of the reflection of sunlight off the spacecraft, the
Earth seems to be sitting in a beam of light, as if there were
some special significance to this small world. But it's just an
accident of geometry and optics. The Sun emits its radiation
equitably in all directions. Had the picture been taken a little
earlier or a little later, there would have been no sunbeam
highlighting the Earth.
And why that cerulean color? The blue comes partly from the sea,
partly from the sky. While water in a glass is transparent, it
absorbs slightly more red light than blue. If you have tens of
meters of the stuff or more, the red light is absorbed out and
what gets reflected back to space is mainly blue. In the same way,
a short line of sight through air seems perfectly transparent.
Nevertheless - something Leonardo da Vinci excelled at portraying
- the more distant the object, the bluer it seems. Why? Because
the air scatters blue light around much better than it does red.
So the bluish cast of this dot comes from its thick but
transparent atmosphere and its deep oceans of liquid water.
And the white? The Earth on an average day is about half covered
with white water clouds. We can explain the wan blueness of this
little world because we know it well. Whether an alien scientist
newly arrived at the outskirts of our solar system could reliably
deduce oceans and clouds and a thickish atmosphere is less
certain.
Neptune, for instance, is blue, but chiefly for different reasons.
From this distant vantage point, the Earth might not seem of any
particular interest. But for us, it's different.
Look again at that dot.
That's here.
That's home.
That's us.
On it everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you ever
heard of, every human being who ever was, lived out their lives.
The aggregate of our joy and suffering, thousands of confident
religions, ideologies, and economic doctrines, every hunter and
forager, every hero and coward, every creator and destroyer of
civilization, every king and peasant, every young couple in love,
every mother and father, hopeful child, inventor and explorer,
every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician, every
"superstar," every "supreme leader," every saint and sinner in the
history of our species lived there - on a mote of dust suspended
in a sunbeam. The Earth is a very small stage in a vast cosmic
arena. Think of the rivers of blood spilled by all those generals
and emperors, so that, in glory and triumph, they could become the
momentary masters of a fraction of a dot.
Think of the endless cruelties visited by the inhabitants of one
corner of this pixel on the scarcely distinguishable inhabitants
of some other corner, how frequent their misunderstandings, how
eager they are to kill one another, how fervent their hatreds. Our
posturings, our imagined self-importance, the delusion that we
have some privileged position in the Universe, are challenged by
this point of pale light. Our planet is a lonely speck in the
great enveloping cosmic dark. In our obscurity, in all this
vastness, there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to
save us from ourselves.
The Earth is the only world known so far to harbor life. There is
nowhere else, at least in the near future, to which our species
could migrate. Visit yes. Settle, not yet. Like it or not, for the
moment the Earth is where we make our stand. It has been said that
astronomy is a humbling and character building experience. There
is perhaps no better demonstration of the folly of human conceits
than this distant image of our tiny world. To me, it underscores
our responsibility to deal more kindly with one another, and to
preserve and cherish the pale blue dot, the only home we've ever
known.
Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson
explains how fear contributed to the development of America's
space program in the late 1950s, thereby spurring economic growth.
Astronaut Mike Massimino , the first human to tweet from space, recently became the first astronaut to reach one million followers on Twitter. and also follow Buzz Aldron on Twitter ?
"Moog: A Documentary Film" Hans Fjellestad's documentary on the irreplaceable Robert MoogLAURIE SPIEGEL - "IMPROVISATIONS ON A 'CONCERTO GENERATO'"
Max Matthews -- The First Computer Musician Jun 9, 2011
http://nyti.ms/k6rX8o
A pioneer who believed that computers were meant to empower humans
to make music, not the other way around.
The Laurie Spiegel mentioned in the piece
was, one of the early members of New York City's "Big Apple Users
Group" BIG APPLE USERS GROUP - THE KNICKERBOCKER APPLEKNOCKERS
(users of the Apple II Computer, not drugs). She was also the
composer of a piece chosen by the late Carl Sagan to accompany
Voyager into space.)
From The New York Times: Why every musician and listener who uses
a computer owes a debt to Max Mathews.
The First Computer Musician
If the difference between 1911 and 2011 is electricity and
computation, then Max Mathews is one of the five most important
musicians of the 20
th
Century.
- Miller Puckette
In 1957 a 30-year-old engineer named Max Mathews got an I.B.M.
704 mainframe computer at the Bell Telephone Laboratories in
Murray Hill, N. J., to generate 17 seconds of music, then
recorded the result for posterity.
While not the first person to make sound with a computer, Max was
the first one to do so with a replicable combination of hardware
and software that allowed the user to specify what tones he wanted
to hear. This piece of music, called “The Silver Scale” and
composed by a colleague at Bell Labs named Newman Guttman, was
never intended to be a masterpiece. It was a proof-of-concept, and
it laid the groundwork for a revolutionary advancement in music,
the reverberations of which are felt everywhere today.
When Max died in April at the age of 84 he left a world where the
idea that computers make sound is noncontroversial; even banal. In
2011, musicians make their recordings using digital audio
workstations, and perform with synthesizers, drum machines and
laptop computers. As listeners, we tune in to digital broadcasts
from satellite radio or the Internet, and as consumers, we
download small digital files of music and experience them on
portable music players that are, in essence, small computers.
Sound recording, developed as a practical invention by Edison in
the 1870s, was a technological revolution that forever transformed
our relationship to music.
In comparison, the contributions of Max Mathews may seem
inevitable. Just as so much of our life has become “digitized,” so
it seems that sooner or later, sound would become the domain of
computers. But the
way
in which Max opened up this world of possibilities makes him a
singular genius, without whom I, and many people over the last six
decades, would have led very different lives.
As an engineer, Max had extremely diverse interests, all of which
he pursued with a great deal of energy. He provided the initial
research for virtually every aspect of computer music, from his
early work with programming languages for synthesis and
composition (the MUSIC-N family of software) to foundational
research in real-time performance (the GROOVE system and RTSKED,
the first real-time event scheduler). Max also helped start the
conversation about how humans were meant to interact with
computers by developing everything from modified violins to
idiosyncratic control systems such as the Radio Baton.
Marvin Minsky
, a pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence and one of
Max's peers, said that Max “wrote the first beautiful examples of
how to do things and then he moved on to something else,” leaving
it to colleagues, students and other creative minds to pick up
where he left off. Along the way, his fluency in human cognition,
acoustics, computer science and electrical engineering allowed him
to always keep in mind the big picture: that computers were meant
to empower humans to make music, not the other way around.
Back in 1957, none of these ideas were self-evident.
Rebecca Fiebrink
, an assistant professor of computer science at Princeton
University, says of Max: “Max had this vision of the computer as
being something that is creatively empowering to people, even in
the 1950s, when the words 'empower' and 'creativity' were not part
of the vocabulary.”
Max's early experiments with sound and the digital computer were
made possible by a fortunate combination of factors, including a
community of supportive colleagues led by his supervisor, John R.
Pierce. Bell Labs, for whom he worked as an engineer, had a vested
interest in Max's research: as the practical demands of
telecommunications in the United States broadened after the Second
World War, a melding of analog telephony and digital computing was
inevitable. Max's initial mandate was to research the problem of
getting computers to listen and speak. The fact that he
interpreted his research agenda in the broadest possible terms,
giving us not Moviefone, but music, is amusingly subversive; the
fact that he got away with it, was encouraged to keep going, and
created an entire world of possibility along the way, is
astounding.
Max's research was first published for a wider audience in an
article, titled “
The Digital Computer as a Musical Instrument
” in the November 1963 issue of Science. He explained the language
he created to work with sound digitally, wherein the user creates
two sets of instructions. The first, an “instrument,” defines what
the sound should be, in terms of waveforms, amplitude curves,
filters and how these components should be connected to one
another. The second set of instructions, the “score,” contain the
musical notes, rhythms and durations with which the instrument
will sound. This simple conceptual distinction between the
instrument and the actions it performs to make music is still the
norm today.
This article prompted two other computer music pioneers,
John Chowning
and
Jean-Claude Risset
, among others, to come to Bell Labs to work with Max. (Chowing
appears as an influential figure in Martin Bresnick's previous
post in The Score, “
Prague 1970: Music in Spring
.”) They found themselves in a community made up of a seemingly
peculiar pairing of Bell Labs scientists and avant garde
musicians. Risset, finishing his doctorate in Paris, came to Bell
Labs and began working with Max on new possibilities for
synthesizing the timbre of existing instruments.
“Max was very generous about sharing,” Risset recalled. “At that
time, Bell Labs was almost a public service. They had the feeling
that there was a commitment and duty to make the research
available to the general public, including artists, in terms of
new possibilities. In fact, they felt the artists were also doing
research, so that science and technology could both benefit.”
Chowning, in his second year as a graduate student in composition
at Stanford, was experimenting with electronic sound and multiple
loudspeakers. He recalled Max's Science article well: “I had never
seen a computer, so when I read this article and realized what
this meant, it defined the possibilities of music in a wholly new
way. So I decided to investigate. The first thing I did was to
take a programming course, and convince myself that as a musician
that I could learn to program. I then contacted Max.”
Speech (and speech synthesis) was of particular interest to what
was rapidly becoming Max's lab, and he and his colleagues John
Kelly, Jr., who would go on to propose the Kelly criterion in
economic investment theory, and Carol Lockbaum used the I.B.M. to
generate perhaps the ultimate cover song. If “The Silver Scale”
was a proof-of-concept, the 1961 speech synthesis rendering of
“Bicycle Built for Two” is a tour-de-force of the new digital
musicality possible with computer programming. In the
man-versus-machine standoff in Stanley Kubrick's 1968 film
“2001: A Space Odyssey,” Douglas Rain's HAL 9000
begins to sing the tune wistfully as astronaut David Bowman
disengages its memory, regressing the homicidal machine back to
its infancy as it fondly remembers a Mr. Langley, who taught it to
sing a song.
By the early 1970s, Max's lab at Bell, the Acoustic and Behavioral
Research Center, was doing research in literally every possible
aspect of sound in which a computer could provide assistance, all
under the auspices of a company ostensibly committed to the
comparatively modest goal of providing Americans with better
telephone service. He was also becoming increasingly engaged in
getting computers into the act of performance, something that was
only just becoming possible. His first foray into the problem was
a project he called GROOVE, a hybrid project wherein a computer
controlled a large analog modular synthesizer.
Laurie Spiegel: Appalachian Grove 1 edit (1974 electronic
ambient minimal avant-garde)
Laurie Spiegel
, a composer who at the time had been working with analog
synthesizers, met Max through Rhys Chatham, who programmed a
performance by Max and Emmanuel Ghent for a music series at the
Mercer Arts Center, a venue that would evolve into the Chelsea
arts space many of my friends and I perform in today.
Spiegel, excited by the possibilities of the GROOVE system, asked
Max if she could join him in his endeavors at Bell Labs: “Being a
woman with no technological credentials at the time, I doubt I
would have been granted access to then-scarce powerful computer
systems in any other lab. But Max didn't go by credentials or
background or identity. He took every instance in as its unique
self, responding to each thing on its own terms.”
A life-long violinist, Max also began experimenting with electric
instruments using custom circuitry. He created a series of twelve
electric violins containing custom circuitry. Laurie Anderson
recalls receiving one to work with, beginning a 30-year friendship
with Max: “He gave me a violin that I used for a while. The violin
itself was really beautiful. The way he talked about strings was
amazing. Like everyone, I lost touch with him and got back in
touch with him all the time. But no matter what, as soon as I
would see him again we were right in the middle of the
conversation. Max was one of those friends.
“The Sequential Drum,” an article Max published with Curtis Abbott
in 1980, saw Max's research taking a new, significant turn, as he
began to outline the idea of an intelligent musical instrument,
leveraging the power of the computer to generate sound
and
assist in musical performance. This work involved not only a
computer program but also a physical device that enabled a
performer to control the timing of a musical sequence stored on a
computer by beating a “drum” (in actuality an electrical trigger).
Three years later, Max published an article in the Journal of the
Acoustical Society of America titled “RTSKED: a real-time
scheduled language for controlling a music synthesizer.” In the
article, Max explains a basic system for getting a computer to
schedule musical events in real time, either on its own or in
response to commands from a live performer. This system, which
outlined a simple, efficient mechanism for human-computer
interactivity, started an avalanche of innovation in computers
that could finally perform alongside us.
I was 8 years old when Max described RTSKED. Nearly every day for
the last 15 years, I've opened up my computer and double-clicked
an icon to launch a program called Max. Max the program, named
after Max the man, was developed in the late 1980s by
Miller Puckette
, an American computer scientist working at IRCAM, the Institute
for the Research and Coordination of Acoustics and Music in Paris.
Influenced by Max's research thus far, the program allows for the
creation of a visual graph, or “patcher,” representing a process
that can generate and respond to sounds, images or any other input
and output one can imagine to the computer. Puckette first heard
Max speak at an International Computer Music Conference in the
early 1980s presenting RTSKED: “I didn't actually talk to him, but
the thing I noticed was, unlike all the other speakers who got up,
when Max showed up at the lectern the entire audience gave him a
standing ovation before they allowed him to say a word. I was 22
at the time, so I paid some attention to what he said after that,
and it was a good thing I did, because I trace a large part of
what I did in Max to RTSKED.”
Nearly a quarter-century old, Max, the software, is currently
developed by a software company in San Francisco called
Cycling'74, founded by David Zicarelli. Zicarelli met Max, the
person, as a graduate student at Stanford University's Center for
Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA), where Max began
teaching upon retiring from Bell Labs in 1987: “He had this way of
characterizing it, which is that pitch is not expressive, in
comparison to rhythm and other aspects of performance. If you
store the pitches and let people focus their performance
expressivity on rhythm and legato and that kind of thing, you
don't have to worry about staying in tune, or playing the wrong
note at the wrong time, and you can actually be really musical. He
saw this drum both as an interesting sensor technology, but also
as an egalitarian musical vision. That this is a way to open up
music performance to a wide audience.” If you've ever played
Guitar Hero, or Rock Band, you've experienced making music through
the legacy of Max's ideas about democratizing musical performance.
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s Max continued his research in
expressivity in computer music performance, embarking on research
that would culminate in the Radio Baton, a musical controller that
allowed for the three-dimensional control of sonic parameters, and
Scanned Synthesis, a paradigm for computer sound generation. The
Radio Baton, which provided the missing link between the Theremin
and the Nintendo Wii game controller, allows for smooth,
expressive control of multiple musical parameters without being
tied to such things as musical keyboards, faders and buttons.
In the 2000's, Max began having breakfast every Thursday with a
group of electronic and computer music pioneers from both academia
and the commercial music industry. Max attended the group's
meetings religiously.
Up until the end of his life, Max continued to work on innumerable
projects with computation and music. Richard Boulanger, who worked
with Max extensively on the Radio Baton, tells me: “Even to the
last days of his incredibly full life, he was learning, teaching,
writing, coding, performing, and even now 'remixing' his
classics.”
2011 The First Computer Musician